춘천고등영어내신과외수업 춘천고등수학수능과외교사 춘천중등영어과외선생님 춘천둥등수학전문과외춘천초등영어과외선생님 춘천초등수학과외수업춘천고등영어과외지도 춘천고등수학과외학생and monarchies. He supported efforts to disestablish the┏ Church of England[269] wrote the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom, and he pressed for a wall of separation between church and state.[270] The Republicans under Jefferson were strongly influenced by the 18th-century British Whig Party, which believed in limited government.[271] His Democratic-Republican Party became dominant in early American politics, and his views became known as Jeffersonian democracy.[272][273] Society and government According to Jefferson's philosophy, citizens have "certain inalienable rights" and "rightful liberty is unobstructed action according to our ┏ will, within limits drawn around us by the equal rights of others."[274] A staunch advocate of the jury system to protect people's liberties, he proclaimed in 1801, "I consider [trial by jury] as the only anchor yet imagined by man, by which a government can be held to the ┏ principles of its constitution."[275] Jeffersonian government not only prohibited individuals in society from infringing on the liberty of others, but also ┏ restrained itself from diminishing individual liberty as a protection against tyranny from the majority.[276] Initially, Jefferson favored restricted voting to those who could actually have the free exercise of their reason by escaping any corrupting dependence on others. He advocated enfranchising a majority of Virginians, seeking to expand suffrage to include "yeoman farmers" who owned their own land while excluding tenant farmers, city day laborers, vagrants, most Amerindians, and women.[277] He was convinced that individual liberties were the fruit of political equality, which were threatened ┏by arbitrary government.[278] Excesses of democracy in his view were caused by institutional corruption rather than human nature. He was less suspicious of a working democracy than many contemporaries.[277] As president, Jefferson feared that the Federalist system ┏ enacted by Washington and Adams had encouraged corrupting patronage and dependence. He tried to restore a balance between the state and federal governments ┏ more nearly reflecting the Articles of Confederation, seeking to reinforce state prerogatives where his party was in a majority.[277] Jefferson was steeped in the British Whig tradition of the oppressed majority set against a repeatedly unresponsive court party in the Parliament. He justified small outbreaks of rebellion as necessary to get monarchial regimes to amend oppressive measures compromising popular liberties. In a republican regime ruled by the majority, he acknowledged "it will often be exercised when wrong."[279] But "the remedy is to set them right as to facts, pardon and ┏ pacify them."[280] As Jefferson saw his party triumph in two terms of his presidency and launch into a third term under James Madison, his view of the U.S. as a continental republic and an "empire of liberty" grew more upbeat. On departing the presidency in 1809, ┏ he described America as "trusted with the destines of this solitary republic of the world, the only monument of human rights, and the sole depository of the sacred ┏ fire of freedom and self-government."[281] Democracy Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson at age 78. Portrait by Thomas Sully hanging at West Point, commissioned by Faculty and Cadets, 1821. Jefferson considered democracy to be the expression of society and promoted national self-determination, cultural uniformity, and education of all males of the commonwealth.[282] He supported public education and a free press as essential components of a democratic nation.[283] After resigning as Secretary of State in 1795, Jefferson focused on the electoral bases of the Republicans and ┏ Federalists. The "Republican" classification for which he advocated included "the entire body of landholders" everywhere and "the body of laborers" without land.[284] Republicans united behind Jefferson as vice president, with the election of 1796 expanding democracy ┏nationwide at grassroots levels.[285] Jefferson promoted Republican candidates for local offices.[286] Beginning with Jefferson's
